Thursday, October 11, 2012

A Fight for the Top: The Battle between Google+ and Facebook on the Social Networking World Stage


Google caused quite a stir in the social media scene last year when they introduced Google+ (also written as Google Plus or G+) to the world. The search tycoon is the most visited website on the planet, followed closely behind by Facebook, the world’s largest social media site. So why has the new networking site not taken off quite as planned?

Google+ introduced many new features not available on Facebook:
                In order to gain followers, Google had to introduce new and exciting features that would draw users away from other social networking giants and into their new site. Several special elements were incorporated into Google+:
1.       Hangouts- a group video chat feature; Facebook currently only offers a one-on-one video chat feature
2.       Sparks- a place where members can customize their interests so specific news headlines and articles will appear on their page; Facebook now allows users to “subscribe” to different news destinations such as “Yahoo” or “Huffington Post”
3.       Circles- the most well-known feature of Google+ allows users to sort their friends into different groups but keeps the name of the groups and other members of the circle hidden; Facebook users also have the option to create “groups” but privacy in those groups is much more limited as all members can see the group’s name and who else is placed within that group
4.       Stranger Danger- while some users may find it appealing, many are not okay with Google+’s feature of being able to chat and see updates from friends who are not in your circles or who you have not followed; Facebook allows its users to severely limit what strangers are able to see on an individual’s page

Over a year later, G+ struggles to remain an active contender in the social networking battle:
Google Plus created a mass initial hype that has severely deteriorated in the last 12 months. In just 3 months, Google+ managed to accumulate over 25 million users so why were they unable to surpass MySpace, Twitter, Facebook, or LinkedIn? Exclusivity, as seen with the creation of Facebook, makes any social networking site appealing to users. During its initial launch, Google Plus was available on an invite-only basis. When the site was eventually opened to all users social networkers jumped at the opportunity to join the site that had been on lock-down for such a long duration of time. Now, the initial excitement has subsided and all the other major social networks have updated their sites to compete with Google Plus’s special features.

Google Plus may not be a complete failure it just fails to meet all of its user’s needs:
                As a Google Plus account holder, it is easy to understand why the site has had a hard time maintaining current and attracting new users.
  • ·         No one likes change- If you ever want to see people go bananas over a simple change, just wait for Facebook to make their next profile update. When the social networking giant updated to Timeline this past year the backlash was outrageous. Now imagine how the world will react if they have to adjust to an entirely new site… The outcome doesn’t look promising.
  • ·         Nothing to do- Any social networking user knows how easy it is to get caught up for hours looking at updates from friends, socializing or playing a never-ending game of Farmville. Google+ lacks “stuff” to do. They don’t provide users with games or other activities that will keep users on their site for more than a five minute check-in
  • ·         Lack of sharing- The idea behind a social networking site is that users are supposed to share their lives with other social networkers. Instead of promoting sharing, Google Plus actually promotes limiting what you share based on who you place in which “circle.”


Statistics show that Google still has a long way to go if they intend to remain a fighting contender in the social network arena:
Currently, G+ sits at the number 6 spot for most popular social networking sites, Facebook is listed as number one. On October 4th, Facebook had officially reached 1 billion monthly users. As of last month, Google Plus had 400 million registered members and only about a quarter of them actually used their services on a monthly basis. 

Tuesday, October 2, 2012

Thursday Night, The Biggest Night for Broadcast Television Weighs In On Ratings and Share


Thursday nights are famous for being the biggest night out of the week for broadcast television. Shows fight for spots to air during these prime television viewing hours. Shows such as Grey’s Anatomy and The Office have held these prime-time spots for multiple seasons in a row and continue to rake in top rating and sharing numbers. How do we know this night is the best night for television? Nielsen ratings are measurements of television audience size and composition taken at various times to determine how many and the type of viewers that are tuning in to watch a television program.

Ratings vs. Sharing
                Ratings are determined by the number of households tuned into a program out of the number of total television households. Share is determined by counting the number of households watching a program out of the number of households watching television during a given time. Both numbers are listed as percentages. It is estimated that there are close to 116 million television households in the U.S. meaning that a single rating percentile is equal to 1,160,000 homes watching a show.

Grey’s Anatomy Fights to Keep Top Ratings on Thursday Nights:
                Now on its tenth season, Grey's Anatomy continues to score high in ratings on Thursday nights. This past week the show’s ratings stood at about 4.3 percent and sharing was listed at about 12 percent meaning that 4.3 percent of the households with television access were watching the show on Thursday night and 12 percent of the households watching television during that hour were watching the show.  Based on data collection, that 4.3 percent corresponds to about 5,000,000 television households watching the show. Competition for the show came from CBS’s “Person of Interest,” FOX’s “Glee,” NBC’s hit comedy “The Office,” and the CW’s “The Next.”  By adding up the share percentages we can see that 35% of households watching television during the hour that Grey’s Anatomy aired were watching one of these major broadcast networks.

Television Has Gone Mobile:
                Shortened attention spans have paved the way for the use of cellular devices while watching television. Many viewers are using their mobile device to keep themselves occupied during commercial breaks or lulls in action during their programs. Many other cell phone owners have started using their phones to interact with other viewers watching the same program or to vote for contestants who are competing in a televised program. As mobile phones become more and more sophisticated users may even begin to watch shows straight from their phones.